Major items
| Organic | Scientific name | Common name | Part | Origin |
| Ecballium elaterium (L) A Rich | Squirting Cucumber | SE-Europe | ||
| Echinacea angustifolia DC | Narrow-leaf Purple Coneflower | root | N-America | |
| Echinacea pallida (Nutt) Nutt | Pale Purple Coneflower | herb | N-America | |
| Echinacea purpurea (L) Moench | Purple Coneflower | herb | N-America | |
| Echinocactus grusonii | Golden barrel cactus | America | ||
| Echinocactus horizonthalonius | Turk's head cactus | America | ||
| Echinocactus parryi | America | |||
| Echinocereus coccineus | America | |||
| Echinocereus dasyacanthus | America | |||
| Echinocereus pectinatus | America | |||
| Echinocereus pentalophus | America | |||
| Echinocereus reichenbachii | Lace hedgehog cactus | America | ||
| Echinocereus rigidissimus | America | |||
| Echinocereus roemeri(Echinocereus coccineus) | America | |||
| Echinocereus stramineus | Strawberry hedgehog cactus | America | ||
| Echinocereus triglochidiatus | Kingcup cactus | America | ||
| Echinocereus viridiflorus | America | |||
| Echinodorus grandiflorus (Cham & Schltdl) Micheli | S-America | |||
| Echinodorus macrophyllus (Kunth) Micheli | leaf | S-America | ||
| Echinops giganteus ARich | root | W-Africa | ||
| Echinops spinosissimus Turra | ||||
| Echinopsis adolfofriedrichii | America | |||
| Echinopsis aurea | America | |||
| Echinopsis cardenasiana | America | |||
| Echinopsis crassicaulis | America | |||
| Echinopsis leucantha | America | |||
| Echinopsis minuana | America | |||
| Echinopsis obrepanda | America | |||
| Echinopsis rhodotricha | America | |||
| Echinopsis semidenudata | America | |||
| Echinopsis subdenudata | Easter lily cactus | America | ||
| Echinosepala shuarii | Ecuador | |||
| Echium amoenum Fisch & Mey | Iranian Borago | flower | MidEast | |
| Ecklonia maxima (Osb) Papenfuss | Kelp | herb | S-Africa | |
| Eclipta alba (L) Hassk (syn Eclipta prostrata (L)False-daisy | False-daisy | |||
| Eclipta prostrata (L) L | False-daisy | leaf, aerial part | C-America | |
| Elaeis guineensis | Oil Palm | seed & fruit | W-Africa | |
| Elaeodendron croceum (Thunb) DC | Forest saffron | S-Africa | ||
| Elettaria cardamomum (L) Maton | Cardamom | seed | C-America | |
| Eleutherococcus nodiflorus (Dunn) S Y Hu | bark | China | ||
| Eleutherococcus senticosus (Rupr & Maxim) Maxim | Siberian Ginger | rhizome | China | |
| Elleanthus ampliflorus | Ecuador | |||
| Elleanthus blatteus | Ecuador | |||
| Elleanthus blatteus pink | Ecuador | |||
| Elleanthus capitatus | Ecuador | |||
| Elleanthus graminifolius | Ecuador | |||
| Elleanthus oliganthus | Ecuador | |||
| Elymus repens (L) Gould subsp Repens | Couch grass | rhizome | ||
| Elytrigia repens (L) Desv ex Nevski (syn ElymusCouch grassGould subsp Repens) | Couch grass | rhizome | SE-Europe | |
| Elytropappus rhinocerotis (L f) Less | Rhinocerus Bush (Leaves) leaf | S-Africa | ||
| Embelia ribes Burm f | Vidanga | fruit | ||
| Emblica officinalis Gaertn (syn Phyllanthus emblica L) Gooseberry | Indian | |||
| Emilia coccinea (Sims) G Don | Cupid's Paintbrush | W-Africa | ||
| Empetrum nigrum L | Black Crowberry | fruit | N-Europe | |
| Encyclia abbreviata | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia angustiloba 4n | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia argentinensis | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia bocourtii | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia bractescens | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia cordigera | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia dichroma | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia duveenii 4N | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia fowliei | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia ghillanyi | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia gracilis | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia granitica | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia hanburyi | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia mapuerae 000649 | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia mooreana | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia naranjapatensis | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia oncidioides | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia osmantha | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia patens | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia pauciflora | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia phoenicea | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia seidelii | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia tampensis | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia thienii | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia trachycarpa | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia unaensis | Ecuador | |||
| Encyclia xerophytica | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum agoyanense | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum amethystinum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum ancistronum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum angustatum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum arachnoglossum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum atacazoicum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum bangii | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum bracteolatum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum brevivenium | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum calanthum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum capricornu | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum centropetalum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum cochlidium | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum compressum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum corymbosum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum coryophorum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum cristatum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum cupreum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum cylindrostachys | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum densiflorum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum difforme 1 | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum echinatum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum elegantissimum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum embreei | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum englerianum alba | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum englerianum pink | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum excisum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum filamentosum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum freireanum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum gastropodium | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum geminiflorum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum globiflorum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum goodspeedianum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum hemiscleria | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum heterobracteatum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum hugomedinae | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum hugomedinae type | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum hymenodes | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum ivanportillae | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum jajense | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum jaramilloae | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum jatunsachanum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum kockii | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum kymatochilum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum lacustre | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum lehmannii | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum macbridei | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum macrocarpum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum macroophorum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum macrum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum mainauanum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum mancum dark | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum medinae | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum medusae | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum melanoporphyreum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum microphyllum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum moronense | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum musciferum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum nanegalense | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum nanum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum neolehmannia | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum neoporpax | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum nocturnum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum oellgaardii | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum oraion | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum orbiculatum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum parkinsonianum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum parviflorum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum piliferum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum polyanthogastrium | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum porphyreum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum porquerense | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum portillae | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum pteroglottis | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum purum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum quitensium | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum repens | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum rhizomaniacum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum schumannianum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum schweinfurthianum | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum sophronitoides | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum suavis | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum suinii | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum summerhayesii | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum tetraceros | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum wallisii 4N | Ecuador | |||
| Epidendrum zosterifolium | Ecuador | |||
| Epiphyllum cartagense | America | |||
| Epiphyllum darrahii | Fishbone cactus | America | ||
| Epiphyllum hookeri | Nightblooming cactus | America | ||
| Epiphyllum pittieri | America | |||
| Epithelantha greggii | America | |||
| Epithelantha micromeris | America | |||
| Eria hyacinthodes | Ecuador | |||
| Eriopsis biloba | Ecuador | |||
| Eriopsis sceptrum | Ecuador | |||
| Eriosyce spectabilis | America | |||
| Erycina pusilla | Ecuador | |||
| Escobaria aguirreana(Acharagma aguirreanum) | America | |||
| Escobaria chaffeyi(Escobaria dasyacantha) | America | |||
| Escobaria chihuahuensis | America | |||
| Escobaria dasyacantha(Escobaria duncanii) | America | |||
| Escobaria emskoetteriana | America | |||
| Escobaria laredoi | America | |||
| Escobaria leei | America | |||
| Escobaria missouriensis(Coryphantha missouriensis) | Missouri foxtail | America | ||
| Escobaria muehlbaueriana | America | |||
| Escobaria roseana | America | |||
| Escobaria roseana(Acharagma roseanum) | America | |||
| Escobaria sandbergii | America | |||
| Escobaria strobiliformis(Escobaria chihuahuensis) | America | |||
| Escobaria vivipara | spinystar, viviparous foxtail cactus, pincushion cactus, ball cactus | America | ||
| Espostoa baumannii(Espostocactus baumannii) | America | |||
| Espostoa nana(Espostoa melanostele) | America | |||
| Espostoa ritteri(Borzicactus sericactus) | America | |||
| Espostoopsis dybowskii | America | |||
| Eulychnia castanea | mostruosa | America | ||
| Eulychnia taltalensis | America | |||
| Euphorbia horrida | America | |||
| Euphorbia lilacina | America | |||
| Euphorbia pekinesis Rupr | Da ji | root | China | |
| Euphorbia poissonii Pax | W-Africa | |||
| Euphorbia unispina NEBr | W-Africa | |||
| Euphrasia officinalis L | Eyebright | |||
| Euryale ferox Salisb | Euryale | seed | China | |
| Eurycoma longifolia Jack | SE Asia | |||
| Eutrochium purpureum (L) E E Lamont var purpureum | Gravel | root | N-America | |
| Evernia prunastri (L) Acharius | Oak Moss | thallus | N-Africa | |
| Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss) Benth /Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss) Benth var officinalis (Dode) Huang | fruit | China | ||
| Evolvulus alsinoides (L) L | Dwarf Morning Glory | |||
| Exogonium purga (Wender) Benth (syn IpomoeaVeracruz(Wender) Hayne) | Jalap purga | |||
